Where to Incorporate: The Answer May Surprise You!
by Bill Bronchick
A question often asked when incorporating is, “where do I incorporate?” There
are many promoters of various jurisdictions, such as Delaware and Nevada and
even offshore.
Nevada and Delaware have favorable corporate laws which limited the liability of
Directors. As you may know, corporate directors are often sued for breach of
fiduciary duty. Since the law applied in the case of a lawsuit involving the
internal workings of a corporation is the state of formation, DE and NV offer
maximum protection from director liability. Nevada is a particularly favorable
jurisdiction because it has no personal or corporate state income tax.
Shareholder privacy is protected in NV because there are no state corporate
income tax returns filed and no information sharing with the IRS.
In most cases, the benefits described above will not apply to your decision to
incorporate, since you will be doing in business in your own state. If your
corporation does business in your own state, it must register as a “foreign”
corporation with your Secretary of State. This involves paying an annual fee in
both the state of incorporation and your home state. In some states, such as
Texas, the filing fee for a foreign entity is substantially higher than a
domestic corporation.
In addition, income earned in your home state is taxable and the corporation
must file a tax return. You cannot earn income in a foreign state with a Nevada
corporation and expect to avoid paying income tax there. And, once you file a
tax return there, this will require revealing the identity of the shareholders.
The only remaining benefit will be limited director liability, which is little
consequence if your corporation is made up of you, yourself and you. Thus, in
most cases, your best choice for incorporating your small business is your home
state.
So why do radio advertisements push Nevada and Delaware corporations as the
place for everyone to incorporate?
Take a wild guess!
Bio:
William Bronchick, CEO of Legalwiz Publications, is a Nationally-known attorney,
author, entrepreneur and speaker. Mr. Bronchick has been practicing law and real
estate since 1990, having been involved in over 600 transactions. He has
appeared as a guest on numerous radio and television talk shows including CNBC
Power Lunch. He has been featured in Who's Who in American Business, Money
Magazine, the Los Angeles Times and the Denver Business Journal. William
Bronchick has served as President of the Colorado Association of Real Estate
Investors since 1996.