3 Good Reasons Not to Over-Finance Your Properties
by Vena Jones-Cox
With the advent of 90%-100% LAV loans on investment properties, many investors
are taking the opportunity to finance or refinance their properties at a higher
percentage of value than normal. Many are taking cash out at the closing, and
many are choosing to pay close to retail for properties that qualify for this
financing, on the theory that a no money down deal is a good deal, even if it
only cash flows a little. Smart investors avoid the temptation (and the strong
come-ons by mortgage brokers) to do this. Here’s why:
1. You can’t "dump" properties in an emergency. I get calls from
landlords in this position literally every day. Like from a guy who paid $78K
(full value) for a rental last summer and got a purchase money loan for $76K.
Now his tenants are driving him crazy and destroying the place, and he wants to
sell now. He can’t sell to an investor, because he’s over-leveraged, and he
can’t sell to a homeowner, because his tenants have destroyed the house. Or from
the lady who bought a $100,000 duplex for $59,000...but then got a 2nd mortgage
for another $50,000. She took cash out, spent it, and now can’t afford to sell
the pain-in-the-rear property.
2. You can’t get consistent cash flow. I got a call yesterday from the
owner of a 3 family who got a 2nd mortgage a few years ago to take some cash
out. Now the city’s on his back and he wants to sell...but the 2 payments total
more than the property would gross fully rented. Unless he pays off the 2nd of
$20K, he won’t be able to sell.
3. You’ll pay an arm and a leg in the long term. Check out the difference
in total interest payments between a property financed at 80% of it’s value vs.
100%, and you’ll see what I mean.
There’s nothing wrong with having no money in a property—as long as your total
debt is less than 80% of the retail value. Borrowing more may make you feel
richer in the short term, but it’s a recipe for disaster.
Bio:
Vena Jones-Cox’s real estate business focuses on finding great deals on 1-3
family homes, then lease/optioning them to homeowners or wholesaling them to
investors and renovators. All told, she buys and sells about 50 properties per
year.
Vena is a frequent guest lecturer at real estate investment groups throughout
the country, and particularly enjoys working with new investors. Vena frequently
authors articles on real estate investment and the regulatory environment for
various newsletters and publications, including The Real Deal, her own monthly
newsletter. She has been a guest speaker at the Cato Institute in Washington,
D.C., lecturing on the effects of lead-based paint regulation on small
investors. And in her spare time, Vena hosts a popular weekly call-in radio
program on public radio. Real Life Real Estate Investing can be heard throughout
the Midwest and throughout the world on the Internet (WNKU.org) Wednesdays from
5:00-6:00 PM EDT.
Vena Jones-Cox is a past president of the Real Estate Investor’s Association of
Cincinnati, the Ohio Real Estate Investor’s Association, and the National Real
Estate Investor’s Association. She intends to form the International and,
eventually, Pan-Galactic Real Estate Investors Associations so she can be
president of those, too. Vena Jones-Cox has been featured in publications such
as The Cincinnati Enquirer, Smart Money Magazine, Money Magazine and Reader’s
Digest in articles about successful real estate entrepreneurs.